Healthy Seniors, Active Seniors: Tips to Stay Healthy All Year Round
Seven practical habits — from staying active to managing stress — that can help seniors strengthen their immune system and stay healthy year-round.
Older man stretching before outdoor exercise
Healthy Seniors, Active Seniors — Tips to Stay Healthy All Year Round
Many say that age is just a number. Whatever your age, it's important to keep taking care of your body and preventing illness. But once you've reached your senior years and still want to stay healthy and active, it's worth paying even closer attention to your health. That's why strengthening your immune system to help prevent illness matters.
Here are a few tips that may be useful for helping prevent illness.
Stay Active
Regular physical activity can help boost your immune system. The more active and mobile you are, the better your body is able to fight off infection and inflammation. There are many activities you can do, and they don't have to be strenuous. You can choose activities suited to your ability, such as a regular morning walk, cycling, swimming, or light exercise. Just 20–30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise a day, done regularly, is enough.
Take Supplements as Needed
As you age, you may need additional supplements to meet nutritional needs your body can no longer produce as efficiently. This helps strengthen your immune resilience. Before taking any supplement, it's best to consult a doctor first about which ones are safe for you. Some commonly recommended supplements include calcium, vitamin D, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12.
Eat Healthy Foods
There's no denying that metabolism in senior years isn't what it used to be. Adjusting your diet to include more fruits and vegetables, and choosing lean meats, can help strengthen your immune system and protect it against viruses and bacteria that cause illness. Fruits and vegetables are good sources of antioxidants and can help protect your body's cells from damage. Limiting foods high in sugar and fat can also help lower the risk of certain illnesses.
Wash Your Hands Regularly
Washing your hands regularly is one of the best ways to stay healthy. Viruses and bacteria you may unknowingly come into contact with can contaminate your hands and other parts of the body you touch. Wash your hands with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds each time. Avoid touching your nose, face, and mouth when you've been in places that may carry more viruses and bacteria. Carrying hand sanitizer while traveling can also help maintain hygiene.
Learn to Manage Stress
The stress hormone cortisol can rise when you experience chronic stress. While cortisol has many benefits, one downside is that it can contribute to weight gain. To stay healthy and active, it helps to maintain a proportional body weight. Reducing stress can be supported through sufficient physical activity, restful sleep, and setting realistic expectations for yourself.
Get Enough Rest
Sleep doesn't just help reduce stress — it's also how the body repairs itself. Adequate sleep can also improve memory and concentration. Aim for around 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night. If you have trouble sleeping or experience insomnia, consult a doctor to help identify the cause, including whether daytime activity levels or caffeine intake may be contributing factors.
Avoid Direct Contact with Someone Who Is Sick
Another step you can take is avoiding direct contact with someone who is sick, especially when you're not feeling fully well yourself. Direct contact can make you more susceptible to various illnesses. If contact is unavoidable, wearing a mask and washing your hands promptly afterward can help as a preventive measure.
A strong immune system will help keep you healthier and less susceptible to illness.
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Just 20–30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise a day, done regularly, is enough — such as walking, cycling, swimming, or light exercise.
Some commonly recommended supplements include calcium, vitamin D, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12, though it's best to consult a doctor before taking any of them.
Aim for around 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night, as sleep helps the body repair itself and improves memory and concentration.
Reducing stress can be supported through sufficient physical activity, restful sleep, and setting realistic expectations for yourself, since chronic stress raises cortisol levels, which can contribute to weight gain.
Avoid direct contact with someone who is sick, wash your hands regularly with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds, and wear a mask if contact is unavoidable.